Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 vs. Dell Vostro 5890

Comparison and Differences

Dell_OptiPlex_Tower_7010_2023.jpg case front and back pannelDell_Vostro_5890.jpg case front and back pannel
Model
Form factorMini TowerMini Tower
CPU optionsIntel Gen 12&13 i3/i5; Celeron; PentiumIntel Gen10&11 i3/i5/i7; Celeron; Pentium;
ChipsetQ6701B560
Dedicated GPU *GeForce GTX 1650 SuperGeForce RTX 2070 Super
RAMDIMM DDR4-3200DIMM DDR4-2666/2933/3200
RAM slots22
RAM speed3200 MT/s3200 MT/s
RAM max64 GB64 GB
USB ports(4x) USB-A 2.0; (4x) USB-A 3.0;(4x) USB-A 3.0; (4x) USB-A 2.0; USB 3.0 Type C;
Video portsDisplay Port 1.4a; HDMI 1.4b;HDMI 1.4b; DisplayPort 1.4;
Other portsRJ45(2.5GHz); Audio; Line-Out/In;RJ45; Headset; Mic; Line-Out;
Optional portsHDMI 2.1/Displayport/VGA; SerialSD card reader
SATA ports33
PCI slotsPCIe 3.0 x16; (2x) PCIe 3.0 x1;PCIe 3.0 x16; (2x) PCIe 3.0 x1; PCI
M.2 slotsM.2 2230/2280 (PCIe 3.0 x4, NVMe); M.2 2230 (WiFi/BT) M.2 2280/2230 M-key (PCIe 3.0 x4, NVMe); M.2 2230 (WiFi/BT);
Drive bays3.5in; (2x) 2.5in; 5.25in (slim);3.5in; 9.5mm
PSU180/300 W260/460W
Weight6.52 kg (14.32 lb)8.68 kg (19.14 lbs)
Released20232021
Manuallinklink
Price**Check PriceCheck Price

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* Dedicated GPU warning: Check if your particular power supply model has enough power. Additionally some PSUs don't come with an auxiliary PCIe power connector and you may need to buy a SATA to PCIe power adapter.

Differences between Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 and Dell Vostro 5890

If you are looking for a more modern desktop, then you should go with the Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 which was released in 2023. The Dell Vostro 5890 is older and entered production in 2021.

Both models have the same form factor, meaning reoughtly they have the same phiysical size and form.

Processor

Usually the newer the generation of the CPU, the better the performance and efficiency is. If your budget allows it, you should go with the Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 as it is running a newer generation CPU. This is not to say that Dell Vostro 5890 is bad - it can still run some powerful CPUs, albeit being an older generation.

Memory

Both models have have equal amount of ram slots (2 RAM). Usually two RAM slots are more than enough for most cases. However, the count should be taken into account when planning how much and what combination of RAM you are going to need for your system.

None of the desktops has an advantage when it comes to the speed of the RAM being used. Both models support RAM speeds of up to 3200. In addition, you will be able to install the same amount of RAM in both models, and most probably 64 GB of RAM will be enough for most people. However, if you will be needing more RAM, make sure to check other desktop models too.

Ports

In total the Dell Vostro 5890 has 9 USB ports. The Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 is inferior in this regard and packs 8 USB ports. In any case, if you miss USB ports, you can always purchase a USB hub. None of the desktop models has a USB 3.1 port (10Gb/s), so if you need a fast connection to your peripherals, like external Solid State Drive, you will need to look elsewhere.

The DisplayPort is usually the more popular video port used with desktops and laptops, while the HDMI is used predominantly in consumer electronics. That's why, it is good to see that both of the models come with a DisplayPort.

The HDMI video interface is broadly used and the majority of the external displays support it. Thus, it is nice to see that both models have this video interface. If you are going to use multiple monitors go with the Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 which has 2 ports. The Dell Vostro 5890 has only 1 ports.

SATA slots are located on the motherboard and it is where SSD, HDD and Optical Disk Drives are connected. Each of the two models being compared have 3 SATA slot(s). Keep in mind that having too few SATA slots might limit your options for connecting additional memory drives.

When your goal is to have the fastest SSD transfer speeds, an M.2 interface is crucial. Thus, it is good that both models have M.2 SSD slots. Today M.2 SSDs are not much more expensive than the average SATA drives, so it really does not make sense to invest in SATA drives anymore.

Make sure that the available M.2 slot supports the PCIe (also called NVMe) interface. This is important as there are M.2 slots which support only the inferior SATA III interface. For comparison, the SATA III interface has max speeds of 6Gb/s, while the PCIe 3.0 x4 will support speeds up to 32Gb/s!

Power Supply

Having a Power Supply Unit with high power rating is important, if you are going to use components which require extra power. The Dell OptiPlex Tower 7010 2023 comes with a decent 300 Watt PSU, but the Dell Vostro 5890 has a more powerful one rated at 460 Watts. Choosing either one depends on your specific requirements and use case. Also don't forget that some models might have more than one PSU option - try to always get the most powerful one, especially if you plan to upgrade to a powerful GPU.

Motherboard

Dell_OptiPlex_Tower_7010_2023_motherboard.jpg motherboard layoutDell_Vostro_5890_motherboard.jpg motherboard layout