HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF vs. HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower

Comparison and Differences

HP_ProDesk_400_G2_SFF.jpg case front and back pannel

HP_ProDesk_600_G5_Microtower.jpg case front and back pannel

Model
Form factor	Small	Mini Tower
CPU options	Intel Gen4 i3/i5/i7; Celeron; Pentium;	Intel Gen8&9 i3/i5/i7; Celeron; Pentium;
Chipset	H81	Q370
Dedicated GPU *	GeForce GTX 1650 Low Profile	GeForce GTX 1660 Super
RAM	DIMM DDR3-1600	DIMM DDR4-2666
RAM slots	2	4
RAM speed	1600 MT/s	2666 MT/s
RAM max	16 GB	128 GB
USB ports	(2x)USB-A 3.0; (6x)USB-A 2.0;	USB-C 3.1; (4x)USB-A 3.1; (2x)USB-A 3.0; (4x)USB-A 2.0;
Video ports	DisplayPort; VGA;	(2x) DisplayPort:
Other ports	RJ45; Hdph; Mic; Line-Out; Line-In; Serial; (2x) PS2;	RJ45; Headset; Line-Out; Line-In;
Optional ports	Media card reader; Serial; Parallel;	DP1.2/HDMI2.0/VGA/USB-C(DP); Serial; SD card reader;
SATA ports	3	4
PCI slots	PCIe x16; (3x) PCIe x1;	PCIe 3.0 x16; (2x) PCIe 3.0 x1; PCIe 3.0 x16 (wired x4);
M.2 slots	N.A.	M.2 2280/2230 M-key (PCIe x4); M.2 2230 (WiFi/BT);
Drive bays	2.5in; (2x) 3.5in; 5.25in (slim)	(2x) 2.5in; 3.5in; 5.25in; 5.25in (slim)
PSU	240 W	250/400 W
Weight	5.9 kg (13.0 lb)	7.14 kg (15.74 lb)
Released	2014	2018
Manual	link	link
Price**	Check Price	Check Price

** As an Amazon associate we earn from qualifying purchases.
* Dedicated GPU warning: Check if your particular power supply model has enough power. Additionally some PSUs don't come with an auxiliary PCIe power connector and you may need to buy a SATA to PCIe power adapter.

Differences between HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF and HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower

If you are looking for a more modern desktop, then you should go with the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower which was released in 2018. The HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF is older and entered production in 2014.

If you are looking for the smaller form factor the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF is the right one for you. It is smaller than the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower and will fit more easily under your desk.

Processor

Usually the newer the generation of the CPU, the better the performance and efficiency is. If your budget allows it, you should go with the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower as it is running a newer generation CPU. This is not to say that HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF is bad - it can still run some powerful CPUs, albeit being an older generation.

Memory

The HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower has 4 RAM slots while the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF has only 2 slot(s). This is not something to worry about. Just make sure you take it into consideration when planning how much RAM you are going to use.

The HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower is using the faster 2666 MT/s RAM. The HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF is slower by supporting RAM speeds of up to 1600 MT/s. Additionally, if you will be needing a lot of RAM, better go for the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower as it has the ability to run 128 GB of RAM. The HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF can do a bit less at max 16 GB. Most of the times, this should be sufficient for the majority of users.

Ports

In total the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower has 11 USB ports. The HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF is inferior in this regard and packs 8 USB ports. In any case, if you miss USB ports, you can always purchase a USB hub. What is nice about the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower, is that it has 5 USB 3.1 port(s) which allows transfer of up to 10Gb/s. Unfortunately, the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF has no such port, thus restricting your transfer speeds significantly. For people who want to use external drives on regular basis, this might be an issue.

DisplayPort is crucial for any desktop machine. It is good to see that both models are featuring DisplayPorts. However, the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower comes with 2 ports, while the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF has only 1. If you are planning to use multiple monitors, the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower is the better choice.

None of the models has an HDMI port. If your monitor supports only the HDMI interface, you will need to buy an adapter. Such adapters are cheap so nothing to worry about.

SATA ports are placed on the system board and it is where you connect your HDD, SSD and Optical Disk Drives. More SATA slots will allow you to have more drives running at the same time. In this regard the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower is better equipped as it comes with 4 SATA slot(s), while the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF has 3 slot(s).

If you want the fastest transfer speeds for your SSD, an M.2 interface is crucial. Thus, if the M.2 SSD slot is a mandatory requirement for you, go with the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower. Sadly, the HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF has no such slot, and you will be forced to use the SATA interface instead.

Make sure that the available M.2 slot supports the PCIe (also called NVMe) interface. This is important as there are M.2 slots which support only the inferior SATA III interface. For comparison, the SATA III interface has max speeds of 6Gb/s, while the PCIe 3.0 x4 will support speeds up to 32Gb/s!

Power Supply

Having a Power Supply Unit with high power rating is important, if you are going to use components which require extra power. The HP ProDesk 400 G2 SFF comes with a decent 240 Watt PSU, but the HP ProDesk 600 G5 Microtower has a more powerful one rated at 400 Watts. Choosing either one depends on your specific requirements and use case. Also don't forget that some models might have more than one PSU option - try to always get the most powerful one, especially if you plan to upgrade to a powerful GPU.